15 products
15 products
We supply a full range of 201 stainless steel sheets and plates with flexible customization and reliable quality. Available in various sizes, thicknesses, finishes, and processing options to meet both decorative and industrial needs.
Our 201 stainless steel sheets (typically ≤6 mm) and plates (>6 mm) come in a wide range of thicknesses, sizes, and surface finishes to suit decorative, architectural, structural, and general fabrication requirements.
Available in thicknesses from 0.3mm to 30mm， and in common sizes such as 4×8 ft (1219 × 2438 mm) ；5×10 ft (1500 × 3000 mm) ；Custom Cut-to-Size: Available upon request
By Manufacturing Process:
Cold Rolled 201 Stainless Steel Sheet / Plate, Hot Rolled 201 Stainless Steel Plate
By Surface Treatment Type:
201 Mirror Stainless Steel Sheet (8K), 201 Brushed Stainless Steel Sheet (Long Grain / Short Grain), 201 Embossed Stainless Steel Sheet, 201 Sandblasted Stainless Steel Sheet
| Parameter | Description |
| Grade | 201 Stainless Steel (AISI / ASTM / EN / Equivalent Available) |
| Thickness Range | 0.3 mm – 30 mm (custom cut-to-size available) |
| Width × Length | Common sizes: 1219×2438 mm (4×8 ft), 1500×3000 mm (5×10 ft) |
| Surface Finish | 2B, BA (bright annealed), No.4 (brushed), HL (hairline), Mirror, Embossed |
| Edge Type | Mill edge / Slit edge |
| Tolerance | ASTM A480 standard tolerance |
| Processing Services | Cutting, bending, polishing, laser cutting, surface coating |
| Packaging | Export-grade waterproof wrapping + wooden pallet |
| MOQ | Flexible – supports both small and bulk orders |
201 Stainless Steel Sheets/Plates
201 stainless steel is an austenitic stainless steel grade featuring a balanced blend of chromium (about 16–18%), manganese (5–8%), and reduced nickel (3.5–5.5%). Compared with higher-nickel grades like 304/316, 201 offers excellent cost efficiency while maintaining good corrosion resistance and strength, making it ideal for applications that do not demand extreme chemical resistance.
Chemical Composition of 201 Stainless Steel (wt%)
| Element | Content (%) |
|---|---|
| Carbon (C) | ≤ 0.15 |
| Silicon (Si) | ≤ 1.00 |
| Manganese (Mn) | 5.5 – 7.5 |
| Chromium (Cr) | 16.0 – 18.0 |
| Nickel (Ni) | 3.5 – 5.5 |
| Nitrogen (N) | ≤ 0.25 |
| Phosphorus (P) | ≤ 0.06 |
| Sulfur (S) | ≤ 0.03 |
Mechanical Properties of 201 Stainless Steel Sheet / Plate
| Property | Typical Value |
|---|---|
| Tensile Strength | 520 – 750 MPa |
| Yield Strength (0.2%) | ≥ 275 MPa |
| Elongation | ≥ 40% |
| Hardness | ≤ 95 HRB |
| Density | ~7.93 g/cm³ |
| Melting Point | ~1400 – 1450°C |
Heat Treatment of 201 Stainless Steel
201 stainless steel is an austenitic stainless steel and cannot be hardened by heat treatment. Heat treatment is mainly used to restore ductility, improve corrosion resistance, and relieve internal stress after cold working or welding.
Common Heat Treatment Methods:
1、Solution Annealing
Heating to 1010–1120°C, followed by rapid cooling (water quenching) to achieve a uniform austenitic structure/
2、Stress Relief Annealing
Used after heavy cold forming or welding to reduce residual stress and improve dimensional stability.
⚠️ Note: Excessive heat exposure or improper cooling may reduce corrosion resistance due to carbide precipitation.
Features of 201 Stainless Steel Plates
1、Cost-Effective Austenitic Stainless Steel
Lower nickel content makes 201 stainless steel sheet a budget-friendly alternative to 304 stainless steel.
2、Good Strength & Formability
Higher manganese content improves tensile strength while maintaining acceptable ductility for bending and forming.
3、Moderate Corrosion Resistance
Suitable for indoor, dry, or mildly corrosive environments. Not recommended for marine or high-chloride conditions.
4、Good Weldability
Compatible with TIG, MIG, and arc welding. Proper post-weld treatment is recommended for corrosion-sensitive applications.
5、Decorative Surface Performance
Performs well in mirror, brushed, embossed, and sandblasted finishes for architectural and decorative uses.
Typical Applications
201 stainless steel sheet and plate are widely used for:
Kitchen & Food Equipment: Counters, sinks, range hoods, work surfaces (0.8 – 1.5 mm)
Interior Decoration: Wall panels, elevator doors, ceiling panels
Furniture & Appliances: Refrigerator panels, cabinet doors, table frames
Automotive & Transportation: Trim strips, inner panels, luggage racks
Architecture & Construction: Handrails, decorative cladding, light structural parts
Commercial Displays & Fixtures: Sign boards, shop fittings, aesthetic trims
201 Stainless Steel Sheet & Plate – FAQs
Q1: What is 201 stainless steel sheet?
201 stainless steel sheet is a low-nickel, austenitic stainless steel sheet containing higher manganese, offering good strength and cost efficiency for general and decorative applications.
Q2: Is 201 stainless steel better than 304?
201 stainless steel is more cost-effective than 304, but it has lower corrosion resistance. 304 stainless steel is preferred for harsher or corrosive environments.
Q3: What are common applications of 201 stainless steel sheets?
201 stainless steel sheets are commonly used in interior decoration, kitchen equipment, furniture, appliances, architectural panels, and general fabrication.
Q4: Can 201 stainless steel be used outdoors?
201 stainless steel can be used outdoors in mild environments but is not recommended for coastal, marine, or high-chloride conditions.
Q5: Is 201 stainless steel food grade?
201 stainless steel is generally used for non-critical food contact or auxiliary equipment. For strict food-grade applications, 304 or 316 stainless steel is recommended.
Q6: Can 201 stainless steel sheet be welded?
Yes, 201 stainless steel sheet can be welded using TIG, MIG, or arc welding. Proper welding procedures help maintain performance and corrosion resistance.
Q7: What thicknesses are available for 201 stainless steel plate?
201 stainless steel sheets and plates are available in thicknesses from 0.3 mm to 30 mm, with custom cut-to-size options available.
Q8: What surface finishes are available for 201 stainless steel sheet?
Common finishes include mirror (8K), brushed (long or short grain), embossed, sandblasted, BA, and 2B finishes.
Q9: Is 201 stainless steel magnetic?
201 stainless steel is generally non-magnetic in the annealed condition but may become slightly magnetic after cold working.
Q10: What is the difference between cold rolled and hot rolled 201 stainless steel?
Cold rolled 201 stainless steel has a smoother surface and tighter tolerances, while hot rolled 201 stainless steel plate is typically used for thicker and structural applications.
Q11: Can 201 stainless steel rust?
201 stainless steel has moderate corrosion resistance. In humid or chloride-rich environments, surface corrosion may occur if not properly maintained.
Q12: Do you provide custom sizes and processing for 201 stainless steel sheets?
Yes, custom sizes, cutting, polishing, bending, and other processing services are available based on project requirements.
Specifications
| Parameter | Description |
| Grade | 201 Stainless Steel (AISI, ASTM, EN Equivalent Available) |
| Thickness Range | 0.4 mm – 6.0 mm (e.g., 0.8mm 201 stainless steel sheet for kitchen panels, 2mm plate for structural use) |
| Width & Length | 1000 mm / 1219 mm / 1500 mm × 2000 mm / 2438 mm / 3000 mm (common 4x8 ft, 5x10 ft stainless steel sheets) |
| Surface Finish | 2B, BA, No.4, HL (hairline), Mirror, Embossed |
| Edge Type | Mill edge / Slit edge |
| Tolerance | ASTM A480 standard |
| Processing Service | Cutting, bending, polishing, laser cutting, surface coating |
| Packaging | Standard export waterproof wrapping + wooden pallet |
| MOQ | Flexible — supports small orders and bulk supply |
210 Stainless Steel Sheets/Plates
Chemical Composition (Typical %)
| Element | C | Mn | Si | Cr | Ni | N |
| Content | ≤0.15 | 5.5–7.5 | ≤1.0 | 16.0–18.0 | 3.5–5.5 | ≤0.25 |
Mechanical Properties
| Property | Metric | Imperial |
| Tensile Strength | 520–750 MPa | 75–109 ksi |
| Yield Strength (0.2% Offset) | ≥275 MPa | ≥40 ksi |
| Elongation (in 50 mm) | ≥40% | ≥40% |
| Hardness (HRB) | ≤95 | ≤95 |
| Density | 7.93 g/cm³ | 0.286 lb/in³ |
Heat Treatment of 210 Stainless Steel Sheets/Plates
1.Annealing (Solution Treatment)
Temperature: 1010–1090°C
Cooling: Rapid cooling in air or water
Purpose: Restores ductility and corrosion resistance after cold work
2.Stress Relieving
After bending or deep drawing
Reduces residual stresses and distortion
3.Hardening
Cannot be hardened by heat treatment
Strength improvement only through cold working
4.Performance Balance
Maintains internal structure stability
Ensures consistent performance in forming, welding, and polishing
Features of 201 Stainless Steel Plates
Corrosion Resistance : It has moderate corrosion resistance (weaker than 316/316L), suitable for mild environments like dry atmospheric conditions, fresh water, or non-corrosive indoor spaces. Due to low nickel (3.5%-5.5%) and no molybdenum, it cannot resist chloride-induced corrosion (e.g., saltwater) or strong acids (e.g., dilute sulfuric acid).
Mechanical Properties : Boasts relatively high strength with acceptable ductility: Tensile strength 520-750 MPa, yield strength 210-345 MPa (meets general load-bearing needs); elongation ≥35% (enables basic forming, bending, and stamping for common parts).
Weldability : Compatible with TIG/MIG/arc welding, but no low-carbon variant (unlike 316L). Its carbon content (≤0.15%) may increase intergranular corrosion risk after welding, requiring proper control of welding heat input (e.g., avoiding overheating).
Temperature Tolerance : Maintains stability at up to 400-500°C (continuous service) and ~600°C (intermittent service) – lower than 316/316L. Low-temperature toughness is ordinary, not suitable for cryogenic applications (e.g., below -20°C).
Applications of 201 Stainless Steel Sheets /Plates
Kitchen Equipment: Countertops, sinks, range hoods, and utensils (recommended thickness: 0.8–1.5 mm for decorative panels).
Interior Decoration: Wall panels, elevator doors, ceiling panels (thin sheets 0.6–1.2 mm for aesthetic use).
Furniture and Household Appliances: Refrigerator panels, table frames, cabinet doors (recommended thickness: 0.8–2 mm).
Transportation & Auto Parts: Trim strips, inner body panels, luggage racks (1.5–3 mm).
Building & Architecture: Interior cladding, handrails, and light structural parts (2–4 mm).
Commercial Displays: Signboards, decorative columns, shop fittings (custom mirror or hairline finish).
201 Stainless Steel Sheets/Plates ——FAQs
1. What is the main difference between 201 and 304 stainless steel sheet?
201 has lower nickel and higher manganese content, making it stronger and cheaper than 304. However, it offers lower corrosion resistance, so it’s more suitable for indoor or dry environments.
2. Can 201 stainless steel sheet resist rust?
It provides good resistance to mild corrosion and oxidation but is not suitable for marine or acidic environments. For saltwater resistance, 304 or 316 grades are recommended.
3. What are the available sizes and thicknesses of 201 stainless steel sheet?
Common thicknesses: 0.4 mm, 0.8 mm, 1.0 mm, 2.0 mm, 3.0 mm, and 5.0 mm.
Standard sheet sizes: 4x8 ft (1219x2438 mm) and 5x10 ft (1500x3000 mm).
Custom cutting, polishing, and surface finishing are available.
4. Can 201 stainless steel be welded easily?
Yes. It can be welded using TIG or MIG methods, though post-weld annealing is recommended for optimal corrosion resistance.
5. What surface finishes are available for 201 stainless steel sheet?
Options include 2B, BA (bright), No.4 (brushed), HL (hairline), and mirror finish, suitable for different decorative and industrial needs.
6. Is 201 stainless steel suitable for food processing?
It can be used for general food-contact surfaces like countertops or shelves, but 316L is preferred for strict hygiene and corrosion-resistant applications.
7. Why choose 201 stainless steel sheet?
It offers an ideal balance of strength, cost efficiency, and aesthetics, making it a popular choice for furniture, interior decoration, and commercial applications.
3003 aluminum coil is one of the most widely used aluminum alloys in the 3xxx series. It is a non-heat-treatable aluminum alloy with manganese as the primary alloying element, offering a balanced combination of formability, corrosion resistance, and cost efficiency.
Because of its stable performance and ease of processing, 3003 aluminum coil is commonly selected for general-purpose applications where moderate strength and good workability are required.
Why 3003 Aluminum Coil Is Widely Used
Compared with carbon steel, stainless steel, and other aluminum alloys, 3003 aluminum coil has several practical characteristics that influence material selection:
Lightweight Material
Density is about one-third of steel, making it suitable for weight-sensitive structures.
Good Corrosion Resistance
Naturally forms an oxide layer, performing well in atmospheric and mildly corrosive environments without additional coating.
Excellent Formability
Easily bent, rolled, stamped, and profiled, making it ideal for coil-based continuous processing.
Stable Mechanical Properties
Provides sufficient strength for non-structural applications while remaining easy to fabricate.
Cost-Effective Alloy
Lower cost compared with high-strength aluminum alloys and stainless steel.
Common Specifications
Thickness: 0.2 mm – 6.0 mm
Width: 100 mm – 2600 mm
Inner Diameter (ID): 508 mm / 610 mm
Surface: Mill finish, coated, anodized, embossed
Edge: Mill edge or slit edge
Typical Chemical Composition of 3003 Aluminum (wt%)
| Element | Content (%) |
|---|---|
| Aluminum (Al) | ≥ 96.7 |
| Manganese (Mn) | 1.0 – 1.5 |
| Silicon (Si) | ≤ 0.60 |
| Iron (Fe) | ≤ 0.70 |
| Copper (Cu) | 0.05 – 0.20 |
| Zinc (Zn) | ≤ 0.10 |
| Others | ≤ 0.15 |
Mechanical Properties (Typical Range)
| Property | Typical Value |
|---|---|
| Tensile Strength | 110 – 285 MPa |
| Yield Strength | 40 – 145 MPa |
| Elongation | 10% – 35% |
| Density | ~2.73 g/cm³ |
| Melting Point | ~655 °C |
*Mechanical properties vary depending on temper.
Temper Conditions & Their Practical Meaning
3003 aluminum coil is supplied mainly in O and H tempers:
O (Annealed):
Maximum ductility, suitable for deep drawing and complex forming.
H12 / H14 / H16 / H18:
Increasing strength achieved through cold working, used when higher rigidity is required.
3003 aluminum cannot be strengthened by heat treatment; strength adjustment relies on cold work.
Processing Characteristics of 3003 Aluminum Coil
Cold Rolling Compatibility
Suitable for continuous rolling, slitting, and leveling lines.
Weldability
Can be welded using common aluminum welding methods.
Surface Treatment Adaptability
Compatible with coating, anodizing, embossing, and laminating processes.
Dimensional Stability
Good flatness after processing, suitable for sheet conversion.
Typical Applications of 3003 Aluminum Coil
3003 aluminum coil is widely used in:
Roofing and wall cladding systems
Aluminum composite panels (ACP)
Heat exchanger fins and components
HVAC ducting and insulation jacketing
Packaging and container components
General sheet metal fabrication
3003 Aluminum Coil vs Other Common Materials
vs Carbon Steel:
Lighter weight, better corrosion resistance, easier forming.
vs Stainless Steel:
Lower strength and corrosion resistance, but significantly lower cost and weight.
vs 5052 Aluminum:
3003 offers better formability, while 5052 provides higher strength and marine resistance.
FAQ – 3003 Aluminum Coil
Q1: Is 3003 aluminum coil suitable for outdoor use?
Yes, it performs well in outdoor and atmospheric environments.
Q2: Can 3003 aluminum coil be anodized?
Yes, but appearance may vary compared with 6xxx series alloys.
Q3: Is 3003 aluminum coil food safe?
It is commonly used in food-related applications when appropriate surface treatment is applied.
Q4: What is the most common temper for 3003 aluminum coil?
H14 is widely used due to its balance of strength and formability.
We specialize in the supply of a full range of 304 stainless steel coils and support customized processing services, accurately matching application requirements based on material performance and fabrication needs.
By Manufacturing Process:
Cold rolled 304 stainless steel coil, Hot rolled 304 stainless steel coil
By Surface Treatment Type:
304 Mirror Stainless Steel Coil (8K), 304 Brushed Stainless Steel Coil (Long / Short Grain), 304 Embossed Stainless Steel Coil, 304 Sandblasted Stainless Steel Coil
Specifications
| Item | Specification |
|---|---|
| Product Type | 304 Stainless Steel Coil |
| Manufacturing Process | Cold Rolled (CR), Hot Rolled (HR) |
| Thickness Range | Typically from thin gauge to medium thickness |
| Width | Standard mill width or custom slitting |
| Inner Diameter | Standard coil ID (e.g. 508 mm / 610 mm) |
| Coil Weight | As per mill standard or customer requirement |
| Surface Finish | 2B, BA, No.4, Polished |
| Edge Condition | Mill edge, slit edge |
| Supply Condition | Annealed and pickled |
| Processing Service | Slitting, cutting-to-length, leveling |
304 Stainless Steel Coil
304 stainless steel coil is a widely used austenitic stainless steel product known for its excellent corrosion resistance, good formability, and stable mechanical performance. It is commonly supplied in cold rolled or hot rolled condition and is suitable for further processing such as slitting, cutting, stamping, and forming.
Chemical Composition (Typical)
| Grade | C (%) | Si (%) | Mn (%) | P (%) | S (%) | Cr (%) | Ni (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 304 | ≤ 0.08 | ≤ 1.00 | ≤ 2.00 | ≤ 0.045 | ≤ 0.030 | 18.0 – 20.0 | 8.0 – 10.5 |
Mechanical Properties (Typical)
| Grade | Tensile Strength (MPa) | Yield Strength (MPa) | Elongation (%) | Hardness (HB) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 304 | ≥ 515 | ≥ 205 | ≥ 40 | ≤ 201 |
Heat Treatment of 304 Stainless Steel Coil
1. Annealing (Solution Treatment)
Temperature range: 1010–1120°C
Process: Rapid cooling in water or air after heating
Purpose: Restores maximum corrosion resistance and ductility after cold rolling
2. Stress Relieving
Applied after heavy cold working or forming
Helps minimize residual stresses and maintain dimensional stability
3. Hardening
304 stainless steel coil cannot be hardened by heat treatment
Strength improvement is achieved only through cold working
4. Performance Balance
Proper heat treatment prevents chromium carbide precipitation and maintains resistance to intergranular corrosion.
Ensures stable performance during forming, welding, and subsequent fabrication.
Features of 304 Stainless Steel Coil
Corrosion Resistance:
Excellent resistance to atmospheric corrosion and a wide range of chemical environments.
Formability:
High ductility allows easy rolling, bending, stamping, and deep drawing.
Surface Quality:
Uniform surface finish suitable for decorative and precision applications.
Weldability:
Compatible with common welding processes without complex pre-treatment.
Processing Flexibility:
Ideal base material for sheet cutting, strip slitting, and component fabrication.
Applications of 304 Stainless Steel Coil
Sheet and Plate Processing:
cut-to-length sheets, laser cutting blanks; recommended: cold rolled coils.
Appliance Manufacturing:
refrigerators, washing machines, kitchen equipment panels; recommended: BA or 2B finish.
Construction and Decoration:
cladding panels, ceilings, trims; recommended: thin gauge coils.
Food and Chemical Industry:
processing equipment, tanks, containers; recommended: annealed coils.
Automotive and Machinery Parts:
formed components requiring corrosion resistance and strength; recommended: medium thickness coils.
FAQ – 304 Stainless Steel Coil
Q1: What is the difference between stainless steel coil and sheet?
Stainless steel coil is supplied in continuous rolled form and can be further processed into sheets or strips, offering higher processing flexibility.
Q2: Is 304 stainless steel coil suitable for deep drawing?
Yes. Its austenitic structure provides excellent ductility, making it suitable for deep drawing and complex forming.
Q3: Can 304 stainless steel coil be welded directly?
Yes. Standard welding methods can be used without special heat treatment when proper procedures are followed.
Q4: Does 304 stainless steel coil rust easily?
No. It provides excellent corrosion resistance in normal atmospheric and mild chemical environments.
We supply a full range of 304 stainless steel pipes and tubes with reliable quality and flexible customization. Available in a wide range of sizes, thicknesses, finishes, and processing options to meet both industrial and architectural needs.
Our 304 stainless steel tubes come in various specifications to suit structural, mechanical, sanitary, and general fabrication requirements.
Available in wall thicknesses from 0.5 mm to 30 mm, and in common outer diameters such as 1/2″, 3/4″, 1″, or custom cut-to-size upon request.
By Manufacturing Process: Cold Drawn 304 Stainless Steel Seamless Pipe, Hot Rolled 304 Stainless Steel Seamless Pipe, ERW 304 Stainless Steel Pipe, Welded 304 Stainless Steel Tube
By Surface Treatment Type: 304 Pickled Stainless Steel Pipe, 304 Bright Annealed Stainless Steel Tube (BA), 304 Polished Stainless Steel Pipe, 304 Mirror Stainless Steel Tube, 304 Brushed Stainless Steel Tube
| Parameter | Description |
|---|---|
| Grade | 304 Stainless Steel (AISI / ASTM / EN / Equivalent Available) |
| Outer Diameter | 6 mm – 630 mm (custom sizes available) |
| Wall Thickness | 0.5 mm – 30 mm (custom cut-to-size available) |
| Length | Standard lengths 6 m, 12 m or custom |
| Standard | ASTM A312, ASTM A554, EN 10217, JIS, GB, etc. |
| Surface Finish | Pickled, BA, Polished, Mirror, Brushed |
| Processing Services | Cutting, bending, end finishing, welding, threading |
| Packaging | Export-grade waterproof wrapping + wooden pallet |
| MOQ | Flexible – supports small orders and bulk supply |
Chemical Composition of 304 Stainless Steel (wt%)
| Element | Content (%) |
|---|---|
| Carbon (C) | ≤ 0.08 |
| Silicon (Si) | ≤ 1.00 |
| Manganese (Mn) | ≤ 2.00 |
| Chromium (Cr) | 18.0 – 20.0 |
| Nickel (Ni) | 8.0 – 10.5 |
| Phosphorus (P) | ≤ 0.045 |
| Sulfur (S) | ≤ 0.030 |
Mechanical Properties of 304 Stainless Steel Pipe / Tube
| Property | Typical Value |
|---|---|
| Tensile Strength | ≥ 515 MPa |
| Yield Strength (0.2%) | ≥ 205 MPa |
| Elongation | ≥ 40% |
| Hardness | ≤ 92 HRB |
| Density | ~7.93 g/cm³ |
| Melting Point | ~1400 – 1450 °C |
Heat Treatment of 304 Stainless Steel
304 stainless steel is an austenitic stainless steel and cannot be hardened by heat treatment. Heat treatment is mainly used to:
-
Solution Annealing: Heat to 1010 – 1120 °C, then rapidly cool (water quenching)
-
Stress Relief Annealing: Used to relieve work-hardening or welding stress
Features of 304 Stainless Steel Pipes / Tubes
-
Excellent Corrosion Resistance — Performs well in most environments, including outdoors and mildly corrosive atmospheres.
-
Superb Weldability — Compatible with TIG, MIG, arc welding, and other common methods.
-
Good Formability & Fabrication — Easy to form, bend, and machine.
-
Sanitary & Food-Grade Acceptability — Widely used where hygiene is required.
-
Wide Range of Surface Finishes — Available in pickled, BA, polished, mirror, and brushed finishes.
Typical Applications
304 stainless steel pipe and tube are widely used in:
-
Food processing and sanitary piping systems
-
Chemical and petrochemical equipment
-
Pharmaceutical manufacturing systems
-
Architectural structural tubing and handrails
-
Heat exchangers and machinery frames
-
Automotive and transportation components
304 Stainless Steel Pipe & Tube – FAQs
Q1: What is 304 stainless steel pipe?
304 stainless steel pipe is a corrosion-resistant tubular product commonly used for fluid conveyance, structural, and sanitary applications.
Q2: Is 304 stainless steel pipe food grade?
Yes, 304 stainless steel pipe is widely used in food and beverage processing due to its corrosion resistance and cleanability.
Q3: What is the difference between seamless and welded 304 stainless steel pipe?
Seamless tubes have no welded seam, offering higher pressure resistance; welded pipes are more cost-effective for less critical applications.
Q4: Can 304 stainless steel tube be welded?
Yes, 304 stainless steel tube has excellent weldability with common methods like TIG and MIG.
Q5: What sizes are available for 304 stainless steel pipe?
Available in diameters from 6 mm to 630 mm and thicknesses 0.5 mm – 30 mm, with custom sizes available upon request.
Q6: What surface finishes are offered for 304 stainless steel tubes?
Finishes include pickled, BA, polished, mirror, and brushed to meet industrial and decorative needs.
We specialize in the supply of a full range of 304 stainless steel plates and support customized relays, accurately matching your application needs based on core properties.
By Manufacturing Process: Cold rolled 304 stainless steel plate, Hot rolled 304 stainless steel plate
By Connection Type Surface treatment: 304 Mirror SS Sheet(8k),304 Brushed Stainless Steel Sheet(Long /Short Grain), 304 Embossed Stainless Steel Sheet,304 Sandblasted Stainless Steel Sheet
Standard Sizes of 304 Stainless Steel Sheet
| Item | Specification / Description |
| Material | 304 Stainless Steel |
| Standard | ASTM A240 / JIS G4305 |
| Thickness Range | 0.3 – 20 mm (Common: 0.3mm, 1mm, 2mm, 3mm, 5mm, 1/2 inch) |
| Width Range | 1000 – 2000 mm (Common: 1000, 1219, 1500) |
| Length Range | 2000 – 6000 mm (Customizable) Common sizes：4x8ft, 5x10ft |
| Surface Finish | 2B, BA, NO.4, NO.8, HL (Hairline), Mirror, Sandblasted, Etched, Embossed |
| Sheet Type |
Cold Rolled, Hot Rolled |
304 Stainless Steel Sheet
304 stainless steel is an austenitic stainless steel composed of 18–20% chromium (Cr) and 8–10.5% nickel (Ni), with small amounts of carbon (≤0.08%), manganese (≤2%), and silicon (≤1%). This composition provides excellent resistance to corrosion in air, fresh water, and many mild chemical solutions, as well as good tensile strength (520–750 MPa) and yield strength (205–310 MPa). It maintains ductility and formability across a wide temperature range.
Tip: Avoid prolonged exposure to chloride-rich environments (e.g., saltwater) to prevent localized corrosion.
304 Stainless Steel Sheet — Chemical Composition (%)
| C | Cr | Ni | Mn | Si | P | S | Fe |
| ≤0.08 | 18.0–20.0 | 8.0–10.5 | ≤2.0 | ≤1.0 | ≤0.045 | ≤0.03 | Balance |
304 Stainless Steel Sheet — Mechanical Properties
| Tensile Strength (MPa) | Yield Strength (MPa) | Elongation (%) | Hardness (HRB) | Density (g/cm³) | Melting Point (°C) |
| 520–750 | ≥205 | ≥40 | ≤92 | 7.93 | 1400–1450 |
304 Stainless Steel Sheet — Surface Finish Options
| 2B | BA | No.4 | No.8 | HL (Hairline) | Sandblasted | Etched | Embossed |
| Smooth, matte, widely used | Bright annealed, mirror-like | Brushed, fine lines | Mirror polished, high reflectivity | Continuous hairline pattern | Rough matte finish | Patterned by chemical treatment | Raised decorative pattern |
Heat Treatment of 304 Stainless Steel
1. Annealing (Solution Treatment)
Temperature range: 1010–1120°C
Process: Rapid cooling in water or air after heating
Purpose: Restores maximum corrosion resistance and ductility
2. Stress Relieving
Applied after heavy machining or forming
Helps minimize residual stresses and distortion
3. Hardening
304 stainless steel cannot be hardened by heat treatment
Strength improvement is achieved only through cold working
4. Performance Balance
Proper heat treatment restores the chromium carbide balance, preventing sensitization and intergranular corrosion.
Ensures stable performance during welding, pressure vessel operation, and high-temperature service.
Features of 304 Stainless Steel Sheet
Corrosion Resistance: Excellent resistance to a wide range of atmospheric environments and many corrosive media, particularly effective against oxidation and mild chemical exposure.
Mechanical Properties: Provides a balance of high tensile strength and good ductility, allowing for reliable forming, bending, and deep drawing.
Weldability: Suitable for most welding techniques without requiring pre- or post-weld heat treatment, minimizing the risk of sensitization when properly handled.
Temperature Tolerance: Maintains structural stability up to ~870°C (1600°F) in intermittent service and ~925°C (1700°F) in continuous service.
Applications of 304 Stainless Steel Sheet
Kitchen Equipment : countertops, sinks, and work tables; recommended: 1/2 inch (12.7 mm) sheet.
Decorative Panels : wall cladding, ceiling panels, furniture surfaces; recommended: thin sheets, 0.5–1.0 mm.
Construction and Cladding : building facades, partitions, exterior panels; recommended: large sheets, 4x8 ft (1219x2438 mm) or 5x10 ft (1500x3000 mm).
Chemical and Food Industry : tanks, piping, processing equipment; recommended: 1–3 mm thickness.
Automotive and Machinery Parts : structural components requiring strength and corrosion resistance; recommended: 2–6 mm thickness.
304 Stainless Steel Sheet — FAQ
Q1: What is 304 stainless steel sheet made of?
A1: 304 stainless steel sheet is an austenitic stainless steel containing 18–20% chromium (Cr) and 8–10.5% nickel (Ni), with small amounts of carbon, manganese, and silicon. This composition ensures excellent corrosion resistance, ductility, and mechanical stability for 304 stainless steel sheets used in kitchen counters, decorative wall panels, and industrial 304 sheet applications.
Q2: What thicknesses are available for 304 stainless steel sheets?
A2: 304 stainless steel sheets are available in thicknesses ranging from 0.3 mm to 20 mm. Common long-tail options include 0.5 mm thin 304 stainless steel sheet for decorative panels, 1 mm 304 sheet for kitchen equipment, and 2–4 mm 304 stainless steel sheet for construction cladding and industrial use.
Q3: What sizes can I order for 304 stainless steel sheets?
A3: Standard widths range from 1000 mm to 1500 mm, and lengths from 2000 mm to 6000 mm. Popular long-tail sizes include 4x8 ft (1219x2438 mm) 304 stainless steel sheet for facades, 5x10 ft (1500x3000 mm) large 304 sheet for partitions, and custom large-size 304 stainless steel sheets for industrial applications.
Q4: What surface finishes are available for 304 stainless steel sheets?
A4: Available surface finishes include 2B smooth matte 304 sheet, BA bright annealed 304 stainless steel sheet, No.4 brushed finish, No.8 mirror finish, HL (hairline), sandblasted, etched, and embossed 304 sheets. These finishes are suitable for applications like kitchen counters, decorative panels, and industrial equipment.
Q5: Can 304 stainless steel sheets be cut, bent, or welded?
A5: Yes. 304 stainless steel sheets have excellent formability and can be cut, bent, deep drawn, or welded, including 1/2 inch 304 stainless steel sheet for kitchen counters and thin 304 sheets for decorative panels, without losing corrosion resistance. Cold working can further increase strength where needed.
Q6: How should 304 stainless steel sheets be maintained?
A6: Clean 304 stainless steel sheets regularly using mild detergent and water. Avoid prolonged exposure to chlorides or strong acids, especially for thin 304 stainless steel panels and kitchen equipment sheets, to maintain optimal corrosion resistance.
Q7: What are typical applications of 304 stainless steel sheets?
A7: Common applications include kitchen equipment (1/2 inch 304 sheet for countertops and sinks), decorative panels (thin 304 sheet for walls, ceilings, and furniture surfaces), construction and cladding (large 4x8 ft or 5x10 ft 304 sheet for facades and partitions), chemical and food processing industry (1–3 mm 304 sheet for tanks and piping), and machinery components (2–6 mm 304 stainless steel sheet for structural parts).
Q8: Can 304 stainless steel sheets be customized?
A8: Yes. Suppliers can provide custom thickness, width, length, and surface finish, such as thin 0.5–1 mm 304 sheet for decorative panels or large 4x8 ft 304 stainless steel sheet for construction cladding, to meet project or industrial requirements.
Specifications
| Parameter | Detail |
| Grades | 316 / 316L |
| Standard | ASTM A240 / A480, JIS G4304, EN 10088 |
| Thickness Range | 0.5 mm – 50 mm (customized) |
| Width | 1000 / 1219 / 1500 mm (customized available) |
| Length | 2000 / 2438 / 3000 mm or cut-to-length |
| Surface Finish | 2B, BA, No.4 (brushed), HL, 8K (mirror) |
| Edge Type | Mill edge / Slit edge |
| Form | Sheet / Plate / Cut pieces |
316/316L stainless steel plates
Both 316 and 316L stainless steel plates are austenitic stainless steels, with their core alloys being chromium (Cr ≥ 16%) and nickel (Ni ≥ 10%). The key difference between the two lies in their carbon content: 316 stainless steel has a carbon content of ≤ 0.08%, while 316L stainless steel (the "L" stands for "Low Carbon") has a carbon content of ≤ 0.03%. This carbon content difference is not only the core difference between the two, but also directly affects their intergranular corrosion resistance and weldability, providing a clear basis for selection in different application scenarios.
Chemical Composition (%)
| Grade | C | Mn | Si | P | S | Cr | Ni | Mo |
| 316 | ≤0.08 | ≤2.00 | ≤1.00 | ≤0.045 | ≤0.03 | 16.0–18.0 | 10.0–14.0 | 2.00–3.00 |
| 316L | ≤0.03 | ≤2.00 | ≤1.00 | ≤0.045 | ≤0.03 | 16.0–18.0 | 10.0–14.0 | 2.00–3.00 |
Mechanical Properties
| Property | 316 | 316L |
| Tensile Strength (MPa) | ≥515 | ≥485 |
| Yield Strength (MPa) | ≥205 | ≥170 |
| Elongation (%) | ≥40 | ≥40 |
| Hardness (HRB) | ≤95 | ≤95 |
Heat Treatment of 316 / 316L Stainless Steel Sheet
1. Annealing (Solution Treatment)
Temperature Range: 1010–1120°C
Process: Heat to the specified temperature, then rapidly cool in water or air.
Purpose: Restores full corrosion resistance and ductility by dissolving carbide precipitates and homogenizing the microstructure.
2. Stress Relieving
Application: Performed after heavy forming, bending, or machining operations.
Purpose: Reduces residual stress and minimizes distortion, maintaining dimensional accuracy for precision components.
3. Hardening
Note: 316 / 316L stainless steel cannot be hardened by heat treatment.
Alternative: Strength improvement can only be achieved through cold working, such as rolling or drawing.
4. Performance Balance
Proper heat treatment maintains the chromium-to-carbon balance, preventing sensitization and intergranular corrosion.
Ensures stable performance during welding, high-pressure vessel operation, and exposure to elevated temperatures or corrosive environments.
Features of 316/316L Stainless Steel Plates
- Corrosion Resistance They offer superior corrosion resistance (surpassing 304), withstanding atmospheric/humid coastal environments and dilute sulfuric/nitric acid. The 2%-3% molybdenum content resists chloride-induced corrosion (e.g., saltwater). 316L (C≤0.03%) further enhances post-weld intergranular corrosion resistance.
- Mechanical Properties Balances high strength and ductility: Tensile strength 515-750 MPa, yield strength 205-310 MPa (ensures load-bearing capacity); elongation ≥40% (enables forming, bending, deep drawing without cracking).
- Weldability Compatible with TIG/MIG/arc welding, no pre/post-weld heat treatment required for most cases. 316L’s low carbon minimizes welding sensitization, ideal for welded structures.
- Temperature Tolerance Maintains stability at up to 800°C (continuous service) and ~925°C (intermittent service), plus good low-temperature toughness (-196°C) for cryogenic applications.
Applications of 316 / 316L Stainless Steel Sheet
Marine & Offshore Equipment – Used for ship decks, seawater desalination tanks, and offshore platform structures.
Typically used in 6–12 mm thickness, offering excellent resistance to saltwater corrosion and sufficient load-bearing strength.
Medical & Pharmaceutical Industry – Ideal for surgical equipment housings, drug storage tanks, and sterile processing pipelines.
Commonly supplied in 1–3 mm thickness; 316L is preferred for its superior cleanliness and compliance with medical-grade hygiene standards.
Chemical & Petrochemical Industry – Applied in acid and alkali reactor linings, corrosion-resistant piping, and chemical storage tanks.
Recommended 3–8 mm thickness, capable of withstanding strong chemical and chloride corrosion.
High-End Food Processing – Suitable for dairy fermentation tanks, soy sauce brewing equipment, and seafood processing tables.
Typically 1.5–4 mm thickness, with 316L providing the best resistance to contamination and preventing impurity precipitation.
Coastal Construction & Decoration – Used in coastal building facades, outdoor sculptures, and spa or resort bathroom panels.
Decorative thin sheets (0.8–1.2 mm) are used for panels, while large-format sheets (4x8 ft / 1219x2438 mm or 5x10 ft / 1500x3000 mm) are ideal for facade cladding.
Industrial Machinery & Cryogenic Equipment – Suitable for low-temperature LNG storage components and high-temperature furnace linings.
Typically 4–10 mm thickness, maintaining mechanical stability from -196°C to 800°C.
316/316L Stainless Steel Sheet — FAQs
1. What is the difference between 316 and 316L stainless steel sheet?
316L contains lower carbon content (≤0.03%) compared to 316 (≤0.08%), which improves weldability and resistance to intergranular corrosion. 316L stainless steel sheet is often used in welded structures, chemical processing, and marine environments.
2. Is 316 stainless steel sheet magnetic?
Both 316 and 316L stainless steel sheets are non-magnetic in annealed condition. However, slight magnetism may appear after cold working or bending.
3. What thicknesses and sizes are available for 316/316L stainless steel sheet?
Common thicknesses include 0.5 mm, 1 mm, 2 mm, 3 mm, 6 mm, and 10 mm. Standard sizes are 4x8 ft (1219x2438 mm) and 5x10 ft (1500x3000 mm). Custom cutting and polishing are available.
4. Can 316L stainless steel sheet be used for food and medical equipment?
Yes. 316L is food-grade and medical-grade compliant, making it ideal for dairy tanks, kitchen counters, pharmaceutical vessels, and surgical instruments.
5. How corrosion-resistant is 316 stainless steel sheet in seawater?
316 and 316L offer excellent resistance to saltwater, chloride, and acid corrosion, making them suitable for marine structures, desalination systems, and coastal applications.
6. Can 316 stainless steel sheet be welded or formed easily?
Yes. Both grades have good weldability and formability. After welding, solution annealing is recommended for 316 to restore corrosion resistance; 316L usually does not require this step.
7. What is the surface finish of 316/316L stainless steel sheet?
Available finishes include 2B, BA (bright annealed), No.4 (brushed), HL (hairline), and mirror finish, depending on the application — decorative, industrial, or hygienic.
8. How does 316/316L stainless steel compare to 304 stainless steel?
316/316L contains molybdenum, giving it higher corrosion resistance, especially in chloride or acidic environments. 304 is more cost-effective but less durable in harsh conditions.
We supply 316 stainless steel pipes and tubes with stable quality and consistent performance. With enhanced corrosion resistance from molybdenum content, 316 stainless steel pipe is suitable for chemical, marine, food processing, and industrial piping systems.
316 stainless steel tubes are available in various sizes, wall thicknesses, and surface finishes to meet demanding industrial and structural requirements.
Available in wall thicknesses from 0.5 mm to 30 mm, with standard lengths or custom cut-to-size options.
By Manufacturing Process: Cold Drawn 316 Stainless Steel Seamless Pipe, Hot Rolled 316 Stainless Steel Seamless Pipe, ERW 316 Stainless Steel Pipe, Welded 316 Stainless Steel Tube
By Surface Treatment Type: 316 Pickled Stainless Steel Pipe, 316 Bright Annealed Stainless Steel Tube (BA), 316 Polished Stainless Steel Pipe, 316 Mirror Stainless Steel Tube, 316 Brushed Stainless Steel Tube
| Parameter | Description |
|---|---|
| Grade | 316 Stainless Steel (AISI / ASTM / EN Equivalent) |
| Outer Diameter | 6 mm – 630 mm |
| Wall Thickness | 0.5 mm – 30 mm |
| Length | 6 m, 12 m, or custom |
| Type | Seamless / Welded |
| Shape | Round, Square, Rectangular |
| Standard | ASTM A312, ASTM A213, ASTM A554, EN, JIS, GB |
| Surface Finish | Pickled, BA, Polished, Mirror, Brushed |
| Processing Services | Cutting, bending, end finishing |
| Packaging | Export-grade waterproof packing + wooden pallet |
| MOQ | Flexible |
Chemical Composition of 316 Stainless Steel (wt%)
| Element | Content (%) |
|---|---|
| Carbon (C) | ≤ 0.08 |
| Silicon (Si) | ≤ 1.00 |
| Manganese (Mn) | ≤ 2.00 |
| Chromium (Cr) | 16.0 – 18.0 |
| Nickel (Ni) | 10.0 – 14.0 |
| Molybdenum (Mo) | 2.0 – 3.0 |
| Phosphorus (P) | ≤ 0.045 |
| Sulfur (S) | ≤ 0.030 |
Mechanical Properties of 316 Stainless Steel Pipe / Tube
| Property | Typical Value |
|---|---|
| Tensile Strength | ≥ 515 MPa |
| Yield Strength (0.2%) | ≥ 205 MPa |
| Elongation | ≥ 40% |
| Hardness | ≤ 95 HRB |
| Density | ~8.0 g/cm³ |
| Melting Point | ~1370 – 1400 °C |
Heat Treatment of 316 Stainless Steel
316 stainless steel is an austenitic stainless steel and cannot be hardened by heat treatment. Heat treatment is mainly applied to improve corrosion resistance and restore ductility.
Solution Annealing: 1010 – 1120 °C, followed by rapid cooling
Stress Relief: Applied after cold forming or welding when required
Key Characteristics of 316 Stainless Steel Pipe / Tube
Excellent Corrosion Resistance
Molybdenum improves resistance to chlorides, acids, and marine environments.
Good Weldability
Suitable for TIG, MIG, and arc welding without major loss of corrosion resistance.
Stable Mechanical Properties
Maintains strength and toughness across a wide temperature range.
Good Formability
Easy to bend, cut, and fabricate for piping and structural systems.
Preferred for Harsh Environments
Widely used where 304 stainless steel is insufficient.
Typical Applications
316 stainless steel pipes and tubes are commonly used in:
Chemical and petrochemical processing systems
Marine and offshore piping
Food and beverage processing equipment
Pharmaceutical and sanitary pipelines
Heat exchangers and pressure vessels
Coastal and high-humidity architectural structures
FAQ – 316 Stainless Steel Pipe / Tube
Q1: What is 316 stainless steel pipe used for?
316 stainless steel pipe is used in corrosive environments such as chemical plants, marine systems, and food processing facilities.
Q2: What is the difference between 316 and 304 stainless steel pipe?
316 contains molybdenum, providing better resistance to chlorides and chemical corrosion than 304.
Q3: Is 316 stainless steel pipe suitable for marine use?
Yes, 316 stainless steel pipe is commonly used in marine and coastal environments.
Q4: Can 316 stainless steel tube be welded?
Yes, 316 stainless steel tube has good weldability using common welding methods.
Q5: Do you offer seamless and welded 316 stainless steel pipes?
Yes, both seamless and welded 316 stainless steel pipes are available.
Q6: Are custom sizes available for 316 stainless steel pipe?
Yes, custom diameters, wall thicknesses, and lengths are available upon request.
We offer a wide range of stainless steel pipes, categorized as follows:
By Manufacturing Process: Seamless pipes / Welded pipes
By Connection Type: Threaded pipes / Flanged pipes / Grooved pipes
By Application & Function: Exhaust pipes / Perforated pipes / Coated pipes / Customized pipes
| Parameter | Range / Options |
| Grade | 1.4512, SUS 409 steel pipes |
| Outer Diameter (OD) | 6 mm – 2,000 mm (1/8” – 80”), customizable |
| Wall Thickness | 0.5 mm – 50 mm (SCH 5 to SCH XXS), customizable |
| Length | 1 m – 12 m standard, cut-to-length/customizable |
| Shape | Round / Square / Rectangular / Oval, customizable |
| Manufacturing | Seamless / Welded (ERW, LSAW, SSAW) |
| Connection Type | Plain end / Beveled end / Threaded / Flanged / Grooved |
| Surface Finish | Pickled / Polished (180–600 grit) / Brushed / Coated |
| Standards | ASTM A312 / A213 / A269 / A554 / EN / JIS / DIN |
409 Stainless Steel Pipe
409 stainless steel pipe is a ferritic stainless steel product that offers good oxidation and corrosion resistance, especially in high-temperature environments. It has lower chromium content than 304 or 316, which makes it more economical, while still providing adequate durability. With good weldability and thermal stability, 409 stainless steel pipe is widely used in automotive exhaust systems, heat exchangers, and other applications where moderate corrosion resistance and excellent heat resistance are required.
409 Stainless Steel Pipe – Chemical Composition (%)
| Element | C | Mn | Si | Cr | Ni | P | S | Fe |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Typical Value | ≤0.08 | 0.5–1.0 | 0.5–1.0 | 10.5–11.75 | 0.5–0.75 | ≤0.04 | ≤0.03 | Balance |
409 Stainless Steel Pipe – Mechanical Properties
| Property | Tensile Strength (MPa) | Yield Strength (MPa) | Elongation (%) | Hardness (HRB) | Density (g/cm³) | Thermal Conductivity (W/m·K) | Melting Point (°C) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Typical Value | 450–550 | ≥205 | ≥22 | ≤95 | 7.70 | 25 | 1425–1510 |
Hot Processing
Seamless Pipes: Hot piercing + multiple mandrel mill or rotary piercing steps.
Welded Pipes: Plate is rolled into a cylinder, welded, and then sized/straightened.
Features:
Seamless pipes are axially stretched from the billet, with strict control of wall thickness and diameter.
Heat processing of pipes requires extra attention to roundness and uniform wall thickness.
Welded pipes need careful control of weld seam position and stress in the heat-affected zone.
Stress Characteristics:
The circular cross-section generates hoop and axial stresses during heating and cooling, which must be relieved by annealing.
Annealing: After hot rolling or welding, 409 stainless steel pipes are annealed at approximately 800–900°C to relieve internal stresses, improve ductility, and enhance corrosion resistance. The pipe is then cooled under controlled conditions to stabilize dimensions and shape.
Stress Relief Annealing: For formed or welded pipes, a short low-temperature anneal below 400–450°C is often applied to remove residual stresses caused by welding or bending.
Notes:
Annealing is essential for 409 ferritic stainless steel due to its lower ductility and corrosion resistance.
Processes such as solution treatment, precipitation hardening, or high-temperature tempering are not applicable to 409 stainless steel pipes.
Features of 409 Stainless Steel Pipe
Ferritic Structure: 409 stainless steel has a ferritic crystal structure, providing moderate strength and good resistance to oxidation at high temperatures.
Corrosion Resistance: Suitable for mildly corrosive environments, such as automotive exhaust systems; less resistant than austenitic grades like 304 or 316.
Heat and Oxidation Resistance: Maintains shape and strength at elevated temperatures, making it ideal for exhaust and high-temperature applications.
Formability: Good for rolling, bending, and welding, though ductility is lower than austenitic stainless steels.
Cost-Effective: Provides a balance of mechanical properties, heat resistance, and corrosion resistance at a lower cost compared with higher-grade stainless steels.
We specialize in the supply of a full range of 430 Stainless Steel Pipe / Tube and support customized , accurately matching your application needs based on core properties.
Material Grade: AISI 430 / EN 1.4016
430 stainless steel belongs to the ferritic stainless steel family. It is magnetic in all conditions and does not harden by heat treatment. Its chromium content provides basic corrosion resistance and good oxidation resistance, especially in dry or indoor environments.
By Production Method:
Welded 430 Stainless Steel Pipe / Tube
Seamless 430 Stainless Steel Tube (limited availability, mainly small sizes)
By Forming Process:
Cold Rolled 430 Stainless Steel Tube
Hot Rolled 430 Stainless Steel Pipe
Cold rolled tubes offer better surface finish and dimensional accuracy, while hot rolled pipes are more suitable for structural and general-purpose applications.
Specifications
| Item | Specification |
|---|---|
| Product Type | 430 Stainless Steel Pipe / Tube |
| Manufacturing Process | Welded (ERW), limited seamless available |
| Form | Round, square, rectangular (custom shapes on request) |
| Outer Diameter / Size | Customizable according to standards or drawings |
| Wall Thickness | Thin wall to standard industrial thickness |
| Length | Fixed length or random length |
| Surface Finish | 2B, BA, No.4 (Brushed), Polished, Pickled |
| End Type | Plain end, beveled end, or customized |
| Dimensional Tolerance | ASTM / EN / JIS or customer requirement |
| Supply Condition | Annealed, pickled, or polished |
| Processing Service | Cutting, bending, polishing, end forming |
430 Stainless Steel Pipe / Tube
430 stainless steel pipe and tube are ferritic stainless steel products containing approximately 16–18% chromium and no nickel. Compared with austenitic grades such as 304 and 316, 430 stainless steel offers good corrosion resistance in mild environments, stable mechanical properties, and excellent formability at a more economical cost.
430 stainless steel pipes are widely used in applications where corrosion resistance is required but exposure conditions are not highly aggressive, making them a cost-effective alternative for decorative, structural, and light industrial purposes.
Chemical Composition (Typical)
| Element | Content (%) |
|---|---|
| Chromium (Cr) | 16.0 – 18.0 |
| Carbon (C) | ≤ 0.12 |
| Manganese (Mn) | ≤ 1.00 |
| Silicon (Si) | ≤ 1.00 |
| Nickel (Ni) | ≤ 0.75 |
| Phosphorus (P) | ≤ 0.040 |
| Sulfur (S) | ≤ 0.030 |
Mechanical Properties (Typical)
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Tensile Strength | ≥ 450 MPa |
| Yield Strength | ≥ 205 MPa |
| Elongation | ≥ 22% |
| Hardness | ≤ 183 HB |
Heat Treatment of 430 Stainless Steel Pipe / Tube
1. Annealing
Temperature range: 760–815°C
Process: Heating followed by air cooling
Purpose: Relieves cold working and welding stresses, improves ductility and dimensional stability
2. Stress Relieving
Applied after cold forming or welding
Helps reduce residual stress and minimize deformation during service
3. Hardening
430 stainless steel cannot be hardened by heat treatment
Mechanical properties are mainly determined by chemical composition and forming process
4. Performance Stability
Proper annealing stabilizes the ferritic microstructure and improves consistency in welded areas.
Ensures reliable performance in decorative, structural, and general industrial applications.
*Note:430 stainless steel cannot be hardened by heat treatment. Heat treatment is used for structure stabilization and formability, not strength enhancement.
Features of 430 Stainless Steel Pipe / Tube
Corrosion Resistance:
Good resistance to atmospheric corrosion and mild chemical environments, suitable for indoor and low-corrosive applications.
Mechanical Properties:
Moderate strength with good formability, suitable for bending, forming, and general structural use.
Weldability:
Weldable by standard methods; post-weld heat treatment may be applied to improve weld zone stability.
Magnetic Property:
Magnetic in all conditions due to its ferritic structure, distinguishing it from austenitic stainless steels.
Cost Efficiency:
Low nickel content provides a cost-effective alternative to 304 stainless steel for non-critical corrosion environments.
Applications of 430 Stainless Steel Pipe / Tube
Decorative and Architectural Use:
handrails, railings, furniture frames, indoor structures; recommended: thin to medium wall tubes.
Household Appliances:
appliance frames, exhaust components, structural supports; recommended: small to medium diameter tubes.
Automotive Components:
exhaust trims, brackets, structural parts; recommended: precision-formed tubes.
General Industrial Use:
support structures, enclosures, equipment frames; recommended: standard wall thickness pipes.
Indoor Piping Systems:
non-pressure and low-corrosion fluid transport; recommended: welded tubes with annealed condition.
They are especially suitable for indoor or low-corrosion environments where appearance and cost control are important.
FAQ – 430 Stainless Steel Pipe / Tube
Q1: Does 430 stainless steel pipe require heat treatment?
Yes. Heat treatment such as annealing is commonly used to relieve stress after cold forming or welding, although it does not increase mechanical strength.
Q2: Is heat treatment a critical step for 430 stainless steel pipe?
It depends on the application. For welded or heavily cold-worked pipes, heat treatment is important to ensure dimensional stability and consistent performance.
Q3: Can 430 stainless steel pipe be hardened by heat treatment?
No. 430 is a ferritic stainless steel and cannot be hardened by heat treatment. Strength is mainly determined by chemical composition and forming process.
Q4: How does heat treatment affect corrosion resistance of 430 stainless steel pipe?
Proper annealing helps stabilize the microstructure and can improve corrosion resistance, especially in welded areas.
Q5: Is post-weld heat treatment always necessary for 430 stainless steel tubes?
Not always. For general decorative or low-stress applications, it may not be required. For industrial or precision uses, post-weld heat treatment is recommended.
Width：600-1500mm
Thickness：0.12-0.3mm, 0.12-2.5mm
Zinc Coating：40-600G/M2
Raw Material：Prepainted Galvanized Steel Coil
MOQ：1 Ton
Specifications
| Name | Prepainted galvanized steel coils |
| PPGI Thickness | 0.15mm-1.2mm |
| PPGI Width | 750mm-1250mm ,also available for strip 28mm-600mm |
| PPGI Color | According to RAL color or clients sample |
| Painting Thickness | PE paint top coating 15-25micron , back coating is 5-10micron |
| if back coating is double ,thickness can be 22micron | |
| Zinc Coating | 99% pure zinc coating ,zinc weight from 40GSM to 275 GSM |
| Quality Control | SGS testing , test zinc coating thickness/PE coating thickness/ T testing and others by every coil |
| PPGI Package | water proof paper is inner packing, galvanized steel or coated steel sheet is outer packing , side guard plate , then wrapped by seven steel belt . |
Product Detailed
Packing & Delivery
Pre-painted galvanized iron (PPGI) sheets are typically stacked on pallets, secured with steel straps, and protected with edge protectors.
The entire stack is wrapped with waterproof and rust-resistant materials like plastic film or tarpaulin.
Each package is labeled with product specifications and destination details, then carefully loaded onto transport vehicles and securely fastened to prevent movement during transit.
Length：1400-1799mm, 1800-2000mm, 2001-3600mm
MOQ：1 Ton
Thickness：0.1-0.3mm
Width：0.6m-3m or as Required
Specifications
| Product Name | Corrugated metal panels |
| Width Before Corrugated | 762-1200 Mm |
| Zinc Coating | 30-275G/M2 |
| Standard | ASTM-A653; JIS G3302; EN10147;etc |
| Thick | 0.13-1.0/BWG/AWG |
| Width After Corrugated | 600-1000mm |
| Weight | 2-4 Tons |
| Length | 1m~12m As Requested |
| Place of Origin | China |
| Minimum Order Quantity | 1 Tons |
| Price | Negotiable |
| Packaging Details | Waterproof and rust-proof seaworthy packaged goods according to customer requirements |
| Delivery Time | within 7 working days |
| Payment Terms | L/C, T/T, Western Union |
| Supply Ability | 1000 tons/month |
Our Product
Packing & Delivery
Corrugated sheets are packaged and transported with specific considerations to ensure their integrity:
1. Stacking: Sheets are stacked in neat, uniform piles to maximize space efficiency and prevent damage.
2. Securing: The stacks are secured with strong bands or straps to hold them firmly in place during transportation.
3. Protection: Edges and corners are often protected with edge protectors or padding to prevent damage during handling and transit.
4. Covering: The stacks are covered with waterproof materials, such as plastic sheeting or tarpaulin, to protect them from moisture and environmental elements.
5. Labeling: Each stack is labeled with relevant information, including size, type, quantity, and destination, to facilitate efficient handling and identification during the shipping process.
Specification
| Product Name | stainless steel corrugated sheet |
| Thickness | 0.3 mm – 3.0 mm (custom thickness available) |
| Width | 600 mm – 1250 mm (standard), up to 1500 mm (custom) |
| Length | 1 m – 6 m (standard), up to 12 m (custom) |
| Corrugation Type | Trapezoidal, Sinusoidal, V-Beam (custom patterns on request) |
| Material Grades | 304, 316, 430, 201, 441, Duplex 2205 (optional galvanized or coated) |
| Surface Finish | Mill Finish, Embossed, Coated (PE/PVC), Brushed, Polished |
| Applications | Roofing, Cladding, Decoration, Transportation, Industrial, Agriculture |
| Standards | ASTM A240, EN 10088-2, JIS G4304, GB/T 4237 |
| Tolerances | Thickness: ±0.02 mm – ±0.2 mm; Width/Length: ±5 mm – ±20 mm |
| Packaging | Waterproof Film, Wooden Pallets, or Customized |
Length: 1400-1799mm, 1800-2000mm, 2001-3600mm
MOQ: 1 Ton
Thickness: 0.1-0.3mm
Width: 0.6m-3m or as Required
More Specification Details
| Product Name | Corrugated Metal Panels |
| Width Before Corrugated | 762-1200 Mm |
| Zinc Coating | 30-275G/M2 |
| Standard | ASTM-A653; JIS G3302; EN10147; etc |
| Thick | 0.13-1.0/BWG/AWG |
| Width After Corrugated | 600-1000mm |
| Weight | 2-4 Tons |
| Length | 1m~12m As Requested |
| Place of Origin | China |
| Minimum Order Quantity | 1 Tons |
| Price | Negotiable |
| Packaging Details | Waterproof and rust-proof seaworthy packaged goods according to customer requirements |
| Delivery Time | within 7 working days |
| Payment Terms | L/C, T/T, Western Union |
| Supply Ability | 1000 tons/month |
Width: 600-1500mm
Thickness: 0.12-0.3mm, 0.12-2.5mm
Zinc Coating: 40-600G/M2
Raw Material: Prepainted Galvanized Steel Coil
MOQ: 1 Ton
More Specification Details
| Name | Prepainted Galvanized Steel Coils |
| PPGI Thickness | 0.15mm-1.2mm |
| PPGI Width | 750mm-1250mm, also available for strip 28mm-600mm |
| PPGI Color | According to RAL color or clients sample |
| Painting Thickness | PE paint top coating 15-25micron, back coating is 5-10micron |
| if back coating is double, thickness can be 22micron | |
| Zinc Coating | 99% pure zinc coating, zinc weight from 40GSM to 275 GSM |
| Quality Control | SGS testing, test zinc coating thickness/ PE coating thickness/ T testing and others by every coil |
| PPGI Package | Water proof paper is inner packing, galvanized steel or coated steel sheet is outer packing, side guard plate, then wrapped by seven steel belt. |